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Grid Coverup: NERC’s “Double Secret Probation” of CIP Violators Continues

Posted on March 16, 2019July 26, 2019 by Michael Mabee

But, we just won round two against the grid coverup

A year ago, I began reporting on and filing objections to a grid coverup involving a Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) standards. Specially, it all started with a 2.7 million dollar Notice of Penalty against an “Unidentified Registered Entity” of the electric grid. The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) – the alleged “regulator” for the electric grid – covered up the name. And the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) – the federal agency responsible to oversee NERC – looked the other way on this grid coverup.

PG&E endangered the grid

Finally, in August of 2018, the Secure the Grid Coalition confirmed through a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request that the “Unidentified Registered Entity” was Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E Corp – NYSE ticker: PCG). It was a fight to get this information – information that the public is entitled to know, but ultimately the American people won round one. (Read the story HERE.)

This incident triggered a year-long investigation. You can read the complete details of the investigation here: NERC Coverup Investigation Report. Our investigation revealed that between 2010 and 2018, there had been 243 FERC dockets involving 1465 “Unidentified Registered Entities.” In other words, the names of 1465 CIP violators were kept from the public view.

NERC’s “Double Secret Probation” of CIP violators is ongoing

Unfortunately, the coverup continues unabated. In 2019 (as of this writing) the CIP violations continue to have the names of the violators withheld from the public. The recent $10 million dollar Notice of Penalty is a prime example. Filed against an “unidentified” set of “companies,” the press soon reported that the culprit was Duke Energy Corp (NYSE ticker: DUK). But FERC has not acknowledged the name in the public docket! (See my Motion to Intervene in FERC Docket NP19-4-000.) FERC continues to allow the electric grid to engage in secret regulatory actions away from the scrutiny of the American public.


NERC’s “Double Secret Probation” of the CIP violators is just wrong on every level. Why? Because secret regulation has not worked.

We know for a fact the at the Russians and the Chinese have been in our electric grid for over a decade:

  • Read 2009 article – Wall Street Journal: “Electricity Grid in U.S. Penetrated By Spies”
  • Read 2019 article – Wall Street Journal: “America’s Electric Grid Has a Vulnerable Back Door—and Russia Walked Through It.”

So, if keeping the names of the CIP violators from the public was going to make us safer, wouldn’t it have worked by now? Clearly, our safety is not the point of hiding the names. NERC’s “Double Secret Probation” grid coverup is happening because that is what the companies of the electric grid want – anonymity and cover.

The electric utility industry does not want to be held accountable for cybersecurity – it is simply “too burdensome” to be accountable to the American people. And NERC does not want to be held accountable for their failed regulatory scheme. If the grid gets taken down, all industry fingers are going to point to FERC: “We just did what you allowed us to do!”

Who will be responsible for all the deaths?

I recently criticized Cheryl A. LaFleur – the longest serving Commissioner of FERC – for failing to take action to protect the U.S. electric grid in her 8 1/2 year tenure. Chairman Neil Chatterjee, Commissioner Bernard McNamee and Commissioner Richard Glick I have a question: If the grid goes down and millions of Americans die (see Senate report here), who is responsible?

  • Are the FERC Commissioners responsible?
  • Is NERC responsible?
  • Is the electric utility industry responsible?

I suspect the answer will be none of the above. Nobody will be take responsibility if we have a horrible catastrophe. Fingers will point in every direction. “Blue ribbon panels” will be appointed to investigate and ultimately, the results won’t matter to the millions of dead Americans and their dead families.

We need somebody to step up and take responsibility to protect the American people now. FERC – this is your cue: Stop the industry coverup and let’s have open and transparent regulation of Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) Standards!

The main beneficiaries of this failed secret regulatory system have been the Russian, Chinese, North Korean and Iranian governments and their state-sponsored hackers. I think it is high time to kick them all out of our grid.

The American people win round two

After uncovering the extent of the coverup last year, I’ve filed three more FOIA requests:

  • Click HERE for my December 18, 2018 FOIA request to FERC
  • Click HERE for my January 12, 2019 FOIA request to FERC
  • Click HERE for my March 15, 2019 FOIA Request to FERC
NERC CIP Violation Database
Click to read letter

I filed the third one because NERC and the electric utility industry objected to the release of the names of the CIP violators in the first two FOIA requests. In other words, NERC and the the multi-billion dollar electric utility industry are fighting me to prevent having the names of regulatory violators revealed to the 326 million people that the industry is endangering!

But, on February 28, 2019, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission sided with the American people and decided:

Based on my application of the various factors discussed above, I determine that the disclosure of the name of the URE is appropriate.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

So starting Monday, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission will begin disclosing the names of these regulatory violators to me a few at a time and I will be able to disclose them to the public HERE.

The fight is not over. Not by a long shot. FERC is still not disclosing the names in the public dockets and NERC will still cover up each and every new one. Unless I continue to file frequent FOIAs, the coverup will continue unabated.

You can take action to help fix this grid coverup

Take Action to Secure the Grid

A regulatory scheme should not require FOIAs to get vital regulatory information to the public. We all need to let the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) know that the security of the electric grid is critical – secret regulation and coverups are unacceptable to the public.

As a citizen who depends on the electric grid, you have the right to file a “Motion to Intervene” on this issue and be heard! The deadline to file on this docket has been EXTENDED until August 30, 2019 so write your letter today and submit it online to FERC Docket Number NP19-4-000, or mail it in to FERC (Be sure to include the Docket Number in your letter).

Submit to FERC online HERE (you need to register if this is your first time)

or, submit by mail:

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Kimberly D. Bose, Secretary
ATTN: Docket No. NP19-4-000
888 First Street, NE 
Washington, DC 20426


  • Click Here for Background Information on the Coverup
  • Click Here for Notice of Penalty in Docket NP19-4-000 (large file)
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Michael Mabee
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Public Citizen, Inc.
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Dale Rowley (2/26/2019)
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Dale Rowley (3/25/2019)
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Karen Testerman
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Foundation for Resilient Societies
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of Fred Reitman
  • Click Here for Motion to Intervene of George R Cotter, Esq.
  • Click HERE for Motion to Intervene of Frank Gaffney

  • Click to read the electric industry’s opposition to transparency!

 

News

  • How to Fix Electric Grid Security
  • U.S. Continues to Import Large Transformers from China
  • 60 Minutes – How secure is America’s electric grid?
  • COVERUP UPDATE: CIP Violation Database and FOIA Lawsuit
  • Q: How Did We Become So Vulnerable?
  • Rate Recovery: How Electric Customers Fund Industry Lobbying
  • Energy Sector Supply Chain Review – U.S. Department of Energy
  • Criminally Negligent Homicide in February 2021 Texas Blackout Deaths?
  • Chinese Transformer Threat Now Confirmed by Two Administrations
  • Secretary of Energy Advisory Board: Comments of Michael Mabee
  • Electricity Advisory Committee: Comments of Michael Mabee
  • How the electric utility industry torpedoed grid security
  • Chinese Transformer Complaint Filed with U.S. Government
  • U.S. Electric Grid Imports More Chinese Transformers in 2020 and 2021
  • Recent Grid Threats: Frank Gaffney and Michael Mabee Break It Down
  • Secret Penalties: The Electric Grid Is Making You Pay Their Fines
  • Government Misses the Boat on Grid Security – Again
  • Critical Electric Infrastructure – The Government Must Step Up
  • FERC Dismisses Texas Grid Collapse Complaint
  • FERC Office of Public Participation: End the Electric Industry Coverup
  • Testimony of Michael Mabee on SB 1606 – All Hazards Grid Security
  • Federal Complaint Filed on Texas Grid Collapse
  • We Are Plugged In To Life Support
  • Texas Blackout: The Unacceptable Outcome of a Foreseeable Event
  • Chinese Transformers in the Electric Grid: Lights Out For NYC?
  • Message to Governor Jennifer Granholm and the Department of Energy
  • Chinese Transformers in the Electric Grid
  • The U.S. Has 300 Chinese Large Power Transformers
  • Senator Murkowski Questions Cybersecurity Order Suspension
  • Grid Supply Chain Cybersecurity Order “Suspended”

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